Krzyżacki przekop w rejonie rzek Wel i Wkra pod Lidzbarkiem. Konfrontacja dawnej i nowej historiografii z badaniami terenowymi

نویسندگان

چکیده

Teutonic Ditch in the Area of Wel and Wkra Rivers near Lidzbark. Confrontation Old New Historiography with Field Research Every so often we witness a return hitherto unresolved topic about hydraulic engineering works conducted by Knights vicinity There are several opinions concerning location reasons for their endeavor. is original documentation Latin from mid-14th century reference to approximate works. Subsequent information on this subject appeared at end 19th century. On basis contemporary geological studies, author tries refute thesis that dug trench Cibórz Lidzbark, thus connecting two rivers called Wkra. The presumed 14th-century construction watercourse River Bełk (below Cibórz) Turza Mała Płośniczanka River. river was Vcra (1260); Wykara (1303), Welle (1600), or (1945), while Henneberger map 1600, Wellefluss, changes its course most visible Koty village. Presumably there translation error: made ditch released water which interpreted as: ‘The Lidzbark’. Contemporary studies maps exclude possibility Middle Ages, Holocene, natural connection, trace old riverbed Martwica. article describes present physical state area Lubawa region.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Kwartalnik Historii Nauki i Techniki

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['0023-589X', '2657-4020']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.4467/0023589xkhnt.22.022.16325